April 2025

Joint pain in the feet is often an early and telling sign of rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, a chronic inflammatory condition that targets the joints. This discomfort usually appears in the toes and midfoot, bringing stiffness, warmth, and sensitivity that can make walking difficult. In many cases, swelling develops around the joints, causing a puffy appearance and restricting movement. Heel pain is another symptom, sometimes linked to inflammation where tendons attach to the bone. Some individuals may also experience skin rashes or redness on the feet, adding to the discomfort. These symptoms often appear together and may affect both feet, reflecting the systemic nature of the condition. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose RA, and offer effective relief methods.

Because RA affects more than just your joints, including the joints in your feet and ankles, it is important to seek early diagnosis from your podiatrist if you feel like the pain in your feet might be caused by RA. For more information, contact Gregory T. Loo, DPM of Elite Podiatry. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric concerns.

What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s own immune system attacks the membranes surrounding the joints. Inflammation of the lining and eventually the destruction of the joint’s cartilage and bone occur, causing severe pain and immobility.

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Feet

Although RA usually attacks multiple bones and joints throughout the entire body, almost 90 percent of cases result in pain in the foot or ankle area.

Symptoms

• Swelling and pain in the feet
• Stiffness in the feet
• Pain on the ball or sole of feet
• Joint shift and deformation

Diagnosis

Quick diagnosis of RA in the feet is important so that the podiatrist can treat the area effectively. Your doctor will ask you about your medical history, occupation, and lifestyle to determine the origin of the condition. Rheumatoid Factor tests help to determine if someone is affected by the disease.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Ahwatukee, and Phoenix, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Plantar fasciitis involves inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot, connecting the heel to the toes. This tissue, called the plantar fascia, supports the arch and absorbs shock during movement. When it becomes irritated or strained, sharp heel pain can develop, especially during the first steps in the morning or after long periods of rest. This discomfort can make walking difficult and alter the natural gait, leading to further strain on the feet and legs. Factors that can worsen plantar fasciitis include standing for extended periods, wearing shoes with inadequate support, having flat feet or high arches, and engaging in repetitive activities. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can offer appropriate treatment solutions.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Gregory T. Loo, DPM  from Elite Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Non-supportive shoes
• Overpronation
• Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

• Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
• Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
• Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Ahwatukee, and Phoenix, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

As children grow, their gait, or the way they walk, develops in stages that reflect both physical and neurological maturity. It is normal for toddlers to walk with their feet wide apart or appear a bit unsteady at first. Over time, their coordination improves, and their stride becomes more fluid. However, certain patterns like frequent tripping, toe-walking, or limping may signal developmental concerns that should not be overlooked. Early identification of gait abnormalities can help prevent future discomfort or mobility challenges. A child’s foot structure, muscle tone, and even leg alignment all play a role in how they move. Paying attention to how your child walks, runs, and stands can provide early clues to potential issues that may benefit from professional guidance. If you notice irregularities in your child’s gait or foot development, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an exam and necessary treatment.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Gregory T. Loo, DPM from Elite Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Ahwatukee, and Phoenix, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Running places significant stress on the feet and toes, making them prone to injury, especially over long distances or running downhill. One common issue is runner’s toe, medically known as a subungual hematoma, which develops when the toenail repeatedly strikes the inside of your shoe. This can lead to bleeding beneath the nail, resulting in changes in nail color, pain, and sometimes nail loss. Poorly fitting running shoes, tight socks, and heat-induced foot swelling can increase the risk. The big toe is most often affected, but the second through fifth toes may also suffer damage from shoe pressure or toe-on-toe friction. In some cases, the nail becomes thick, loose, or may fall off entirely. Repeated trauma may also lead to fungal infection or nail deformity. A podiatrist can assess the extent of the injury and determine if the nail bed or bone has been affected. Treatment includes draining any fluid buildup or in some cases removing the damaged nail. If you have problematic or painful toes that impede your running activities, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Gregory T. Loo, DPM of Elite Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Ahwatukee, and Phoenix, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Blisters are fluid-filled sacs that form on the skin due to friction, heat, or cold. They commonly develop on the feet as the result of running, wearing ill-fitting shoes, or exposure to extreme temperatures. Blisters caused by friction typically appear as raised, clear bubbles of fluid on the skin, while those caused by heat or cold may be accompanied by redness, swelling, or pain. Symptoms include a painful, tender area where the skin has been damaged. Blisters from heat can occur from burns, while cold blisters may form due to frostbite or prolonged exposure to cold surfaces. The pain can range from mild to intense, especially when pressure is applied. A podiatrist can help by providing proper treatment, such as draining the blister, if necessary, dressing it to prevent infection, and advising on how to avoid future blisters. They can also offer guidance on selecting the right footwear. If you have painful blisters on the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact Gregory T. Loo, DPM of Elite Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Ahwatukee, and Phoenix, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.